Johann H
The Eiffel Tower is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world and is often associated with romance, innovation, and French artistry. Yet, there’s far more to this “Iron Lady” than meets the eye. Here are 15 fascinating things you didn’t know about the Eiffel Tower.
Nature Inspired Its Shape
The Eiffel Tower’s design wasn’t purely aesthetic. Gustave Eiffel modeled its iron lattice structure on the principles of wind resistance. This curved shape mimics the form of human bones, providing maximum strength while using the least amount of material.
The Eiffel Tower Wasn’t Meant to Be Permanent
When Gustave Eiffel’s masterpiece was unveiled at the 1889 World’s Fair, it was initially designed to be temporary. The original plan was to dismantle the tower after two decades. Thankfully, the tower found new life as a radio antenna.
Sparked Outrage Among Parisian Artists
Believe it or not, many Parisians initially loathed the Eiffel Tower. Prominent artists and intellectuals wrote letters protesting its construction, calling it an eyesore. Even after it was completed, critics said it looked unfinished, like a skeleton of iron rising above Paris.
Almost Torn Down by Hitler
During World War II, Hitler ordered the Eiffel Tower to be demolished along with the rest of Paris, but thankfully, the order was never carried out. Quite interesting, the lift cables were cut so the German flag couldn’t be hoisted at the top, and soldiers had to climb by foot!
Gustave Eiffel Hid a Secret Apartment in the Tower
At the very top of the Eiffel Tower, Gustave Eiffel included a private apartment for himself. This small, cozy space wasn’t just for show—it was where he hosted famous guests like Thomas Edison. Today, the apartment is preserved as a museum.
There’s a Post Office Inside the Tower
Yes, you can send postcards from the Eiffel Tower! Located on the first floor, this tiny post office allows visitors to mail letters and postcards stamped with a unique Eiffel Tower postmark. It’s the perfect way to add a personal touch to your travel memories.
The Tower Was Once the World’s Tallest Structure
From 1889 until 1930, this tower was the world’s tallest artificial structure. It wasn’t until the construction of the Chrysler Building in New York City that the tower was dethroned. Despite this, it remains the tallest structure in Paris.
A Scientific Testing Ground
Far from just a tourist attraction, the Eiffel Tower has been involved in several scientific experiments. Gustave Eiffel even allowed meteorologists and physicists to use the structure to test weather patterns and wireless transmissions.
It Takes a Lot of Paint to Keep it Looking Good
To maintain its iconic appearance, the Eiffel Tower is repainted every seven years. About 60 tons of paint are used each time to protect the iron from rust. The tower has sported different colors over the years, but its current shade—”Eiffel Tower Brown”—was chosen to complement the Paris skyline.
Hosts a Popular Ice-Skating Rink in Winter
Every winter, the Eiffel Tower transforms into a winter wonderland with an ice-skating rink on the first level. Skaters get a panoramic view of the city while gliding across the ice to create a magical winter experience right in the heart of Paris.
Night Time Light Display Features Approximately 20,000 Bulbs
Each evening, the Tower lights up in a glittering display, with approximately 20,000 bulbs illuminating the Parisian night sky. The sparkling effect happens for five minutes at the top of each hour, mesmerizing locals and visitors with its breathtaking beauty.
Changes in Height with the Weather
Though sturdy and immovable, the Eiffel Tower shrinks and expands depending on the temperature. In the heat of summer, the iron can develop, which makes the tower grow by about six inches, while in winter, it contracts back to its original height.
A Constant Target for Lightning
Lightning strikes the Eiffel Tower around five times per year. Fortunately, it’s built to handle these electric shocks. Its metallic frame acts as a conductor and grounds the lightning safely into the earth to ensure visitors below remain safe during storms.
One of the Most Instagrammed Landmarks in the World
With millions of visitors each year, it’s no surprise the Eiffel Tower is one of the most photographed and Instagrammed landmarks globally. The romantic and historical appeal makes it the perfect backdrop for capturing unforgettable moments.
A Restaurant Was Sold to an American Billionaire
One of the Eiffel Tower’s original restaurants, located on the first floor, was dismantled in the 1980s and sold to an American billionaire. He reconstructed it in New Orleans, now a unique slice of Paris in the U.S.
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